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CAMEX-3 status report
August 13, 1998: (This is the second in a series of stories covering the ongoing CAMEX mission to hunt hurricane data in a way not done since the 50s. Other stories are linked in below.)
Thursday morning, weather researchers from across the country met to talk about the first mission of the experiment that could improve hurricane forecasting and validate measurements from the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM).
Since no hurricanes or tropical storms were brewing in the Atlantic, the meeting concentrated on the TRMM validation portion of the experiment.
Right, Above: The current GOES-8 image of the CAMEX-3 study area. Click on the image to go to the Global Hydrology and Climate Center's Interactive Global Geostationary Weather Satellite Image Viewer and see what's brewing.
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Note: More details are available in the NASA press release describing CAMEX-3. Check back as hurricane season progresses. We will post science updates as the campaign develops.
PIX: High resolution scans of 35mm camera photos from the CAMEX-3 campaign are available from Public Affairs Office at NASA headquarters. Please call the NASA Headquarters Photo Department at 202-358-1900, or contact Bill Ingalls at bingalls@hq.nasa.gov.
CAMEX Series Headlines
August 12: Overview CAMEX story , describes the program in detail.
August 13: CAMEX maiden flight , for calibration of TRMM satellite instruments (this story)
August 14: CAMEX test flights , CAMEX flies over tropical storm weather in successful calibration run
August 18: CAMEX aircraft make second flight with TRMM , second calibration run for TRMM
August 20: CAMEX may get first chance at a tropical storm , later this week
August 21: Here comes Bonnie! , CAMEX scheduled to fly over T.S. Bonnie
August 22: West by Northwest , CAMEX team may have to evacuate to Georgia
August 24: Eye-to-eye, and Bonnie winks, CAMEX team makes first flight through eye
August 25: Snow in August, Bonnie surprises the hurricane team
August 26: Camera of many colors Hurricane hunters using advanced scanner to peer into storms
August 28: Preparing for Danielle NASA team takes break as Bonnie fades away
August 31: Quite a Windfall Hurricane team completes first half of unique science campaign
September 2: Bonnie Cuts a Towering Figure Satellite radar shows mountainous cloud chimney
September 4: Hurricane team studies Earl Four aircraft probe storm
September 10: NASA team awaits next hurricane
September 16: Hurricane season passing its prime Thunderstorm studies continue as a new hurricane candidate wends its way from Africa.
September 18: Two new storms brewing for hurricane research team Scientists fly 4 out of 5 days, clear air sampled over the Bahamas, oceanic convection data collected east of Cape Canaveral
September 21:The last hurricane - CAMEX team wrapping up campaign with flights into Georges
September 23: Hurricane Georges puts on a light show - CAMEX team treated to purple sprites and weird lightning
NCAR has an extensive writeup on the GPS dropsondes used in CAMEX-3 and other atmospheric campaigns.
A new study - not related to CAMEX-3 - by the Arizona State University suggests a link between hurricanes in the northwest Atlantic and air pollution.
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Today at 2 p.m. EDT, NASA's ER-2 and DC-8 (left) are scheduled to take off from Patrick Air Force Base, Fla., to collect high-altitude thunderstorm rainfall and lightning measurements.
Information gathered from the mission will help calibrate measurements from the rainfall measuring satellite. TRMM is a joint NASA and Japanese National Space Development Agency mission to measure rainfall 35 degrees above and below the equator.
Today's short two-hour flight also will allow the researchers to check out their communication systems and instruments.
CAMEX-3 is an interagency project to measure hurricane dynamics at high altitude. From this, scientists hope to understand better how hurricanes are powered and to improve the tools they use to predict hurricane intensity.
An overview story (Aug. 12, 1998) describes the program in detail. The study is part of NASA's Earth Science enterprise to better understand the total Earth system and the effects of natural and human-induced changes on the global environment.
CAMEX-3 home page contains links to daily flight operations and instrument descriptions.
Lightning Imaging Sensor aboard the TRMM satellite observes lightning from above the clouds - and my lead to better warnings on the ground.
MACAWS uses the Doppler effect (red and blue shifts) to measure wind velocity.
SPARCLE is a Space Shuttle experiment set for 2001 to demonstrate laser wind measurement from space. |
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More web links
More Space Science Headlines - NASA research on the web
The Marshall Newsroom - more information on this and other news from the Marshall Space Flight Center
NASA's Earth Science Enterprise Information on Earth Science missions, etc.
Global Hydrology and Climate Center studies the global water cycle and its effect on climate.
National Hurricane Center carries the latest tracking information on tropical storms and hurricanes. It also has lots of historical data and images, including hi-resolution copies of the pictures above of damage by Hurricane Andrew.
The Public Use of Remote Sensing Data at Goddard Space Flight Center has high-resolution images of Fran (including the original of the image used in this story), Andrew, and other hurricanes and of other events seen from space.
