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The left image shows thin swirls of bright golden material flowing off the Sun's surface. The outline of a white box is over a speckled area of the surface, in gray and bright gold. On the right, is that area in different wavelengths. The image is purple, black, red, orange, and right yellow. In the highlighted area, the speckles are a very bright yellow with some cooler purple areas.

Moss on the Sun

At the center of this image (left) from NASA’s High Resolution Coronal Imager sounding rocket is a small-scale, leafy-looking structure on the Sun that solar physicists call “moss.” It forms low in the solar atmosphere above the brightest spots on the Sun where magnetic activity is strong. An image from NASA’s Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph, or IRIS, mission shows a detailed scenery of the cooler roots of moss (right).

Image Credit: NASA/Bose et al 2024
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