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NASA Science

NASA Science seeks to discover the secrets of the universe, search for life elsewhere, and protect and improve life on Earth and in space.

Located in a dark grey, high ceiling airplane-like hangar. A line of bright windows lines the upper part of the hangar, just below the ceiling. In the center of the image a large white and black Space Shuttle takes up most of the image, with three large conical engines in a triangular pattern on its back, with “United States” and a large American flag on its side. Hanging from the ceiling in front of the Space Shuttle is a model of the spacecraft Parker Solar Probe which has a large grey shield at its front that is curved at two ends and flat on the other two, with antenna pointing out from each of the four ends of the shield. Behind the shield a mix of shining metallic materials, and a blue square solar array with silver lines running through it. On the floor in the bottom left corner, a large metallic framework nearly 30 feet wide holds a black carbon fiber structure above it with a series of hexagonal frames on the structure. Above two of the hexagonal frames, two large hexagonal mirrors face upward, one shining in gold, and the other in silver. Above the hexagonal frame and mirrors, three large arms made of the same black carbon material rest over the top, holding a different silver circular mirror that is designed to fold out in front of the hexagonal frame, but is currently stowed. The large open room hangar has many additional smaller bright silver and gold satellites of varying size also hanging from the ceiling in the background.

Featured Missions

Our mission milestones showcase the breadth and depth of NASA science.

IMAP

Launched September 24, 2025, IMAP will help researchers better understand the boundary of the heliosphere, a huge bubble created by the Sun surrounding and protecting our solar system.

Artist's concept of Pandora viewing a transiting exoplanet

Pandora

Pandora is a small satellite designed to characterize exoplanet atmospheres and their host stars. It is slated to observe at least 20 different planets during its one year of science operations.

Dragonfly on the ground

Dragonfly

Dragonfly, the first-of-its-kind rotorcraft to explore another world, will fly to various locations on Saturn’s moon Titan and investigate the moon’s habitability.

Do NASA Science:
Lunar Melt

Do NASA Citizen Science and discover the secrets of the universe, search for life elsewhere, and protect and improve life on Earth and in space!  

When big asteroids hit the Moon, they can melt the rock they hit and leave a crater. This melted rock flows away from the new crater, picking up and moving chunks of rock, much like a river or beach waves can move sand, pebbles, and even big rocks. The size and placement of these now-frozen flows and the rocks they carried can tell scientists about how much rock was melted, its temperature, and how easily it flowed. 

The Lunar Melt project invites you to look at images of the Moon’s surface from NASA’s Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter and mark the sizes and locations of impact craters and boulders around them. Your marks will help  reveal the rock fragments in melted rock flows, the directions and timing of the flows, and potentially help us harness these flows to better understand the Moon’s interior.

Learn More about Do NASA Science: <br>Lunar Melt
Black and white image shows now-frozen grey lobes of flow that came from the lower right. Sunlight boulders moved by the flow appear as irregular white lumps.

Division Highlight: Biological & Physical Sciences

Revolutionary research in extraordinary places
BPS research contributes to breakthroughs that advance national priorities and maintain U.S. leadership in science and technology.  

Studying the fundamental effects of space stressors (such as radiation and microgravity) on biological and physical phenomena promotes mission success and benefits life on Earth.

Learn More about Division Highlight: Biological & Physical Sciences
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