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![In the background, the bottom half of the image is filled with a portion of Earth. The top half is the very dark blue of space. Separating the two are bands of glowing greens and red, depicting the upper layers of Earth's atmosphere. In the foreground, a satellite. The satellite has two rectangular wing-like structures jutting out from the right and left of a silver rectangular box. On the top are 3 large white dishes.](https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/gold-comp2-00502-labeled.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg)
Alphabet Soup: NASA’s GOLD Finds Surprising C, X Shapes in Atmosphere
Who knew Earth’s upper atmosphere was like alphabet soup? NASA’s Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) mission has revealed unexpected C- and X-shaped formations in an electrified layer of gas high above our heads called the ionosphere. While…
![](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/ksc-98pc778orig.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg)
The 1998 Florida Firestorm and NASA’s Kennedy Space Center
East central Florida’s natural environment and climate have shaped, and delayed, Kennedy Space Center launch operations since the 1960s. Torrential pop-up thunderstorms, Atlantic hurricanes, roasting heat, and other climatic phenomena, including lightning and fire, repeatedly hampered mission timelines and created…
![](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/hall-shoreline-of-gsl-2019.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg)
NASA Satellites Find Snow Didn’t Offset Southwest US Groundwater Loss
Record snowfall in recent years has not been enough to offset long-term drying conditions and increasing groundwater demands in the U.S. Southwest, according to a new analysis of NASA satellite data. Declining water levels in the Great Salt Lake and…
![](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/8p1a5473.jpeg?w=4096&format=jpeg)
NASA-Led Mission to Map Air Pollution Over Both U.S. Coasts
This summer between June 17 and July 2, NASA will fly aircraft over Baltimore, Philadelphia, parts of Virginia, and California to collect data on air pollutants and greenhouse gas emissions. The campaign supports the NASA Student Airborne Research Program…
![people in search-and-rescue attire stand among rubble](https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/prturkiyeeq-020624a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg)
NASA Announces New System to Aid Disaster Response
In early May, widespread flooding and landslides occurred in the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul, leaving thousands of people without food, water, or electricity. In the following days, NASA teams provided data and imagery to help on-the-ground responders…
![](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/gistemp-lines-rotate-2024-degf-00650-print.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg)
NASA Analysis Confirms a Year of Monthly Temperature Records
May 2024 was the warmest May on the books, marking a full year of record-high monthly temperatures, NASA scientists found. Average global temperatures for the past 12 months hit record highs for each respective month – an unprecedented streak –…
![The image shows a road leading to a river or stream that is currently experiencing flooding. The road is blocked off with a yellow and black striped barrier and a sign that reads "AREA CLOSED DUE TO FLOODING." The water level in the river is high, and the current appears strong, with debris visible in the water. The surrounding area is lush with green trees and vegetation, indicating a rural or natural setting. The sky above is partly cloudy.](https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/nc-volunteers-cleaner-well-water.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg)
North Carolina Volunteers Work Toward Cleaner Well Water
When the ground floods during a storm, floodwaters wash bacteria and other contaminants into private wells. But thanks to citizen scientists in North Carolina, we now know a bit more about how to deal with this problem. A new NASA-Funded study describes the…
![](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/pace-earthday2024-still-05100.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg)
PACE Celebrates National Ocean Month With Colorful Views of the Planet
What do you give to an ocean that has everything? This year, for National Ocean Month, NASA’s Plankton, Aerosol, Cloud, ocean Ecosystem (PACE) satellite— is gifting us a unique look at our home planet. The visualizations created with data from…
![](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/img-1277.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg)
NASA Scientists Take to the Seas to Study Air Quality
Satellites continuously peer down from orbit to take measurements of Earth, and this week a group of scientists set sail to verify some of those data points. On June 2, the SCOAPE (Satellite Coastal and Oceanic Atmospheric Pollution Experiment) research…
![](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/p-3-taking-off-over-the-g-iii5.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg)
NASA Mission Flies Over Arctic to Study Sea Ice Melt Causes
It’s not just rising air and water temperatures influencing the decades-long decline of Arctic sea ice. Clouds, aerosols, even the bumps and dips on the ice itself can play a role. To explore how these factors interact and impact sea…