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GOLD Stories

NASA Missions Help Explain, Predict Severity of Solar Storms
6 min read

An unexpectedly strong solar storm rocked our planet on April 23, 2023, sparking auroras as far south as southern Texas in the U.S. and taking the world by surprise.  Two days earlier, the Sun blasted a coronal mass ejection (CME)…

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What NASA Is Learning from the Biggest Geomagnetic Storm in 20 Years
6 min read

One year on, NASA scientists are still making huge discoveries about the largest geomagnetic storm to hit Earth in two decades, the Gannon storm. The findings are helping us better understand and prepare for the ways in which the Sun’s…

Article
Alphabet Soup: NASA’s GOLD Finds Surprising C, X Shapes in Atmosphere
5 min read

Who knew Earth’s upper atmosphere was like alphabet soup? NASA’s Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) mission has revealed unexpected C- and X-shaped formations in an electrified layer of gas high above our heads called the ionosphere. While…

Article
In Earth’s Highest Atmospheric Layers, Space Weather Can Really Heat Things Up
4 min read

By Miles Hatfield NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center New results from NASA satellite data show that space weather – the changing conditions in space driven by the Sun – can heat up Earth's hottest and highest atmospheric layer. The findings,…

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GOLD’s Bird’s-Eye Reveals Dynamics in Earth’s Interface to Space
5 min read

New research using data from NASA’s Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk, or GOLD, mission, has revealed unexpected behavior in the swaths of charged particles that band Earth’s equator – made possible by GOLD’s long-term global view, the first of…

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