Ulysses Stories

Planetary Scientists Close in on Saturn’s Elusive Rotation December 12, 2007 (Source: ESA) Saturn’s Radio Rotation Somewhere deep below Saturn’s cloud tops, the planet rotates at a constant speed. Determining this interior period of rotation has proven extremely complicated. Now,…

An artist's impression of Ulysses spacecraft at Jupiter. Ulysses used Jupiter's powerful gravity to hurl it out of the Plane of the Ecliptic (where most planets and satellites orbit) so it could study the polar regions of the Sun.

For the second time in its 11-year lifetime, ESA's Ulysses spacecraft is about to fly over the Sun's north pole.

Order is returning to the solar wind as the Sun begins to shake off the chaos that has characterised its behaviour during the recent peak in its 11-year activity cycle.

Once every 11 years, the sun's magnetic field flips over.

As the recent appearance of the largest sunspot for 10 years shows, our nearest star, the Sun, is prone to spells of intense, violent activity and unexpected, dramatic change.