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Science-enabling Technology

A long, brown, cylindrical structure penetrates blue water; a beam of gold light projected from the side of the structure toward the surface.

Achieving the Science Mission Directorate’s groundbreaking science goals often requires significant technological innovation—e.g., new instruments or cutting-edge capabilities. Each SMD science division—Astrophysics, Biological and Physical Sciences, Earth Science, Heliophysics, and Planetary Science—develops new technologies targeted to enable SMD science. Often, these efforts are accomplished via division-sponsored technology development or mission programs. The directorate also sponsors collaborative workshops where stakeholders examine how innovative technologies can enable Agency missions. In addition, SMD coordinates with other NASA directorates, government agencies, industry, and academia to ensure its research programs and missions have the technology they need to accomplish revolutionary science.

Technology Highlights

Atomic Layer Processing Coating Techniques Enable Missions to See Further into the Ultraviolet

Astrophysics observations at ultraviolet (UV) wavelengths often probe the most dynamic aspects of the universe. However, the high energy of…

Novel Metasurface Optical Element Could Shed New Light on Atmospheric Aerosols

Water droplets in burgeoning storm systems; particulates launched to the stratosphere by volcanic eruptions; ash from western wildfires drifting eastwards…

Ultra-low-noise Infrared Detectors for Exoplanet Imaging

One of the ultimate goals in astrophysics is the discovery of Earth-like planets that are capable of hosting life. While…