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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available.

A Mercury Transit Sequence

Explanation: Earlier this month, the planet Mercury crossed the face of the Sun , as seen from Earth . Because the plane of Mercury's orbit is not exactly coincident with the plane of Earth's orbit , Mercury usually appears to pass over or under the Sun. The above time-lapse sequence , superimposed on a single frame, was taken from a balcony in Belgium on May 7 and shows the entire transit . The solar crossing lasted over five hours, so that the above 23 images were taken roughly 15 minutes apart. The north pole of the Sun, the Earth , Mercury's orbit, although all different, all occur in directions slightly above the left of the image. Near the center and on the far right, sunspot s are visible.

Date May 27, 2003
Credit Credit & Copyright: Dominique Dierick
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.