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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

A checkerboard is shown with squares colored light and dark grey. A green tube sits on the board and casts a shadow. The image has a letter A typed on a dark square, and a letter B types on a light square cast in shadow. The question is asked if the two squares, A and B, are really the same color. Please see the explanation for more detailed information.A checkerboard is shown with squares colored light and dark grey. A green tube sits on the board and casts a shadow. The image has a letter A typed on a dark square, and a letter B types on a light square cast in shadow. The question is asked if the two squares, A and B, are really the same color. Please see the explanation for more detailed information.

The Same Color Illusion

Explanation: Are squares A and B the same color? They are! To verify this, either run your cursor over the image or click here to see them connected. The featured illusion , an example of the same color illusion , illustrates that purely human perceptions in science may be ambiguous or inaccurate, even such a seemingly direct perception as relative color. Similar illusions exist on the sky , such as the size of the Moon near the horizon , or the apparent shapes of astronomical objects . The advent of automated, reproducible measuring devices such as CCDs have made science in general and astronomy in particular less prone to, but not free of, human-biased illusions .

APOD Year in Review (2023): RJN's Night Sky Network Lecture

Date December 18, 2023
Credit Image Credit: Edward H. Adelson , Wikipedia
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.