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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available.

NGC 7293: The Helix Nebula

Explanation: A mere seven hundred light years from Earth toward the constellation Aquarius , a star is dying. The once sun-like star's last few thousand years have produced the Helix Nebula . Also known as NGC 7293, the cosmic Helix is a well studied and nearby example of a Planetary Nebula , typical of this final phase of stellar evolution. Combining narrow band data from emission lines of hydrogen atoms in red and oxygen atoms in blue-green hues, this deep image shows tantalizing details of the Helix, including its bright inner region about 3 light-years across. The white dot at the Helix's center is this Planetary Nebula's hot, dying central star . A simple looking nebula at first glance, the Helix is now understood to have a surprisingly complex geometry .

Date October 24, 2024
Credit Image Credit & Copyright: Patrick Winkler
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.