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Atlantis Region on Mars – Mariner 4

This image from NASA's Mariner 4 shows a crater in the Atlantis region. Mariner 4 revealed Mars to have a cratered, rust-colored surface.
PIA02980
Credits: NASA/JPL
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Description

Eleventh picture of Mars from Mariner 4 (in "raw" state) taken through the green filter from 7800 miles away showing a crater 75 miles in diameter in the Atlantis region.

Mariner 4 was the first spacecraft to get a close look at Mars. Flying as close as 9,846 kilometers (6,118 miles), Mariner 4 revealed Mars to have a cratered, rust-colored surface, with signs on some parts of the planet that liquid water had once etched its way into the soil.

Mariner 4 was launched on November 28, 1964 and arrived at Mars on July 14, 1965.