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Bennu

Bennu is a relatively small asteroid that passes close to Earth about every six years. Bennu was the target of NASA’s first asteroid sample return mission, OSIRIS-REx. The spacecraft delivered a sample of Bennu to Earth on Sept. 24, 2023.

Closeup view of a rocky, diamond-shaped asteroid in space

Facts About Bennu

Bennu is a carbon-rich asteroid that is about one-third of a mile wide at its equator.

Bennu may have broken off from a much larger carbon-rich asteroid about 700 million to 2 billion years ago. It likely formed in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, and has drifted much closer to Earth since then. Bennu makes it closest approach to Earth every 6 years, coming within about 186,000 miles (299,000 kilometers) of our planet.

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NASA’s OSIRIS-REx spacecraft photographed these boulders on asteroid Bennu.
NASA
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