Science Missions - NASA Science

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Our mission milestones showcase the breadth and depth of NASA science.

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Illustration of a spacecraft at an asteroid.

Lucy

The Lucy mission captured stunning, detailed images of asteroid Donaldjohanson during a fly by on April 20, 2025, as the spacecraft heads towards the distant Trojan asteroids.

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NASA's NEO Surveyor is seen in this illustration against an infrared observation of a starfield made by the agency's WISE mission.

NEO Surveyor

NEO Surveyor is expected to launch no earlier than September 2027. It is the first space telescope specifically designed to hunt asteroids and comets that may be potential hazards to Earth.

More about NEO Surveyor

A digital rendering shows the instruments and associated equipment that will be included on board the PACE spacecraft.

PACE

PACE is celebrating one year in orbit, tracking ocean health, air quality, and climate. Its data is helping us understand how carbon moves between the ocean and atmosphere.

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Mission News

More Mission News

Top Prize Awarded in Lunar Autonomy Challenge to Virtually Map Moon’s Surface

Let’s Bake a Cosmic Cake!

Deimos Before Dawn

NASA, French SWOT Satellite Offers Big View of Small Ocean Features

Eye on Infinity: NASA Celebrates Hubble’s 35th Year in Orbit

In celebration of the Hubble Space Telescope’s 35 years in Earth orbit, NASA is releasing an assortment of compelling images recently taken by Hubble, stretching from the planet Mars to star-forming regions, and a neighboring galaxy.

Composite shows four Hubble images in quarters. At top left is a crisp view of Mars in shades of orange, blues, and browns. At top right is planetary nebula NGC 2899, which is shaped like a single macaroni noodle, with its central torus appearing semi-transparent and blue and green, and its top and bottom edges in orange. At bottom left is a tiny portion of the Rosette Nebula. Very dark gray material shaped like a triangle takes up the center. At bottom right is barred spiral galaxy NGC 5335 with a milky yellow center that forms a bar surrounded by multiple blue star-filled spiral arms that wrap up counterclockwise.

A selection of photogenic space targets to celebrate the 35th anniversary of NASA's Hubble Space Telescope. Upper left: Mars. Upper right: planetary nebula NGC 2899. Lower left: a small portion of the Rosette Nebula. Lower right: barred spiral galaxy NGC 5335.

Image: NASA, ESA, STScI; Image Processing: Joseph DePasquale (STScI), Alyssa Pagan (STScI)

Featured Video

Hubble’s Highlights from its 35th Year in Orbit

The Hubble Space Telescope celebrated its 35th year in orbit by premiering four stunning new Hubble images. This video highlights some of the images and discoveries from the Hubble Space Telescope's 35th year in Earth orbit.

More About Hubble

NASA Science Fleet Chart

NASA Science missions circle the Earth, the Sun, the Moon, Mars, and many other destinations within our Solar System, including spacecraft that look out even further into our universe. The Science Fleet depicts the scope of NASA’s activity and how our missions have permeated throughout the solar system.

Download the Science Fleet Chart

An infographic displaying NASA’s Science Fleet with missions organized around their objects of study. The graphic includes both operating and future missions. A key denotes missions by color with Heliophysics missions in yellow, Earth missions in green, Astrophysics missions in blue, Planetary missions in purple, and Biological and Physical Sciences missions in orange.

Updated July 2024