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Full globe image of dwarf planet Ceres
This orthographic projection shows dwarf planet Ceres as seen by NASA's Dawn spacecraft. The projection is centered on Occator Crater, home to the brightest area on Ceres.

Ceres Exploration

Ceres was the first dwarf planet to be orbited by a spacecraft. NASA's Dawn mission went into orbit around Ceres on March 6, 2015, about four months before New Horizons flew past Pluto on July 14, 2015.

All NASA Science Missions about Ceres Exploration

Significant Dates

  • 1801: Giuseppe Piazzi discovers Ceres while searching for a star and calls it a planet.
  • 1802: John Herschel coins the term "asteroid."
  • 1850: Alexander von Humboldt first uses the term "asteroid belt."
  • 1863: Wide acceptance that Ceres be classified as an asteroid.
  • 2006: Ceres is classified as a dwarf planet.
  • 2007: The Dawn spacecraft launches.
  • 2015: Dawn arrives at Ceres, marking the first time a spacecraft has orbited a dwarf planet.
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