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Ultraviolet-Visible

The UV Science and Technology Interest Group (UV STIG) will work with the Cosmic Origins Program Analysis Group to collect community input and define long-term Cosmic Origins science objectives of the UV astronomy community that can be addressed by space-based observations.

About UV SIG

Ultraviolet and Visible Imaging

The ultraviolet and visible regions of the spectrum contain a vital suite of diagnostic lines that can be used to study diverse astronomical objects and phenomena that shape and energize the interstellar medium.

A primary goal for the STIG will be to identify a compelling suite of science cases to provide programmatic focal points that would justify the community to support investment in next-generation UV missions. UV STIG is open to any interested members of the community and we welcome all input.

Swift's UV Portrait of the Andromeda Galaxy
NASA/Swift/Stefan Immler (GSFC) and Erin Grand (UMCP)

Group Charter

The ultraviolet (92 – 320nm) and visible (320 – 1000nm) (UVV) regions of the spectrum contain a vital suite of diagnostic lines that can be used to study diverse astronomical objects and phenomena that shape and energize the interstellar medium. It is a critical spectral range for tracing the physics of interstellar and intergalactic gas, the ionization of nebulae, the properties of shocks, the atmospheres and winds of hot stars, energy transfer between galaxies and their surrounding environments, and the engines of active galactic nuclei. This spectral range contains diagnostics that measure gas density, electron temperature, and energy balance between various modes of cooling. It is an unfortunate truth that many, if not most, of these diagnostics can only be observed outside the Earth's atmosphere, requiring facilities in space. Space-based observations also provide access to diffraction-limited optical performance to achieve high spatial resolution — in the ultraviolet and visible bands the Rayleigh criterion yields resolutions unavailable even to JWST for moderate sized apertures. Such spatial resolutions cannot currently be achieved from the ground over wide fields, a capability that many science programs need for sampling and survey work.

In order to provide continuing access in the future, new space-based missions will be needed to provide the core imaging and spectroscopic information in this important part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The technology that enables such access has been a high priority in technology development plans that have been developed by both the Cosmic Origins Program Office and Astrophysics Division at NASA, but a holistic approach to considering what is needed for a long-term technology roadmap has not yet been discussed widely within the community.

This UVV Science Interest Group [SIG #2] will work with the COPAG to collect community input and define long-term Cosmic Origins science objectives of the UVV astronomy community that can be addressed by space-based observations. A primary goal for the SIG will be to identify a compelling suite of science cases to provide programmatic focal points that would justify and energize the community to support investment in next generation UVV missions or facilities. Through the SIG, the community will update the existing community-based roadmap for technology development for missions of different scales. The SIG will facilitate communication that will merge the needs and desires of the science community with the achievements and plans of the technology community. The SIG activities are expected to occur over an extended period of time, with results reported at periodic intervals (quarterly or semi-annually) to the COPAG Executive Committee and the Astrophysics Subcommittee. The SIG is open to any interested members of the community and we welcome any and all input.

Quorum for Ultraviolet Exploration of Science and Technology (QUEST)

NASA's Cosmic Origins Program Ultraviolet Science and Technology Interest Group is developing a series of seminars devoted to assessing the readiness of various UV and Visible technologies to achieve the aspirational goals of Cosmic Origins science as we move into the post-release era of the Astro2020 Decadal Survey.

The Quorum for Ultraviolet Exploration of Science and Technology (QUEST) will convene virtually and approximately monthly for the purpose of developing prioritization metrics for the UV/Vis components of Cosmic Origins science goals as guided by the decadal debrief expected in 2021.

News & Events

Ultraviolet-Visible Science and Technology Interest Group (UV STIG)

Group Charter The ultraviolet (92 – 320nm) and visible (320 – 1000nm) (UVV) regions of the spectrum contain a vital suite of diagnostic lines that can be used to study diverse astronomical objects and phenomena that shape and energize the…

Aug 25, 2025
Topic
UV Workshop May 7-9, 2024

We are pleased to announce a workshop on ultraviolet astrophysics and instrumentation to be held May 7th – 9th (with optional JPL tour on May 10th) in the von Karman auditorium at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA. This workshop…

May 7, 2024
Topic
UV STIG Seminar Apr 26, 2024

QUEST Seminar 12 The Smallsat Technology Accelerated Maturation Platform (STAMP): Advancing Ultraviolet Science, Workforce, and Technology for the Habitable Worlds Observatory Kevin France (CU) NASA’s Great Observatories Maturation Program (GOMAP) will advance the science definition, technology, and workforce needed for…

Apr 26, 2024
Topic
Cosmic Origins at AAS 243

Saturday January 6, 2024 Physics of the Cosmos & Cosmic Origins + Astronomy on Tap event Time Topic Speakers 7:00pm – 9:00pm Supermassive Black Holes: Monsters of the Universe. Ryan Hickox (Dartmouth College) 7:00pm – 9:00pm Trivia Game 7:00pm –…

Jan 7, 2024
Topic
UV STIG Seminar – Oct 20, 2023

QUEST Seminar 11 : Double Header on Photothermal UV Detectors Microwave Kinetic Induction Detectors (MKIDs) Ben Mazin (UCSB) Optical and near-IR Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors, or MKIDs, are superconducting detectors that can tell you the energy and arrival time of…

Oct 20, 2023
Topic
Cosmic Origins at AAS 241

Sunday January 8, 2023 NASA Joint Program Analysis Group (Joint PAG) | 3:00pm – 5:00pm PT | 4:00pm – 6:00pm MT | 5:00pm – 7:00pm CT | 6:00pm – 8:00pm ET |Room: 4C-3 Keynote speaker Mark Clampin, NASA Astrophysics Division…

Jan 8, 2023
Topic

Leadership Council

Stephan McCandliss
Johns Hopkins University
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Camden Ertley
SWRI
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Allison Youngblood
GSFC
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Emily Witt
University of Colorado, Boulder
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Jason Tumlinson
STScI
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Derek Buzasi
Florida Gulf Coast University
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John Hennessy
JPL
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Keri Hoadley
University of Iowa, Iowa City
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Sarah Tuttle
University of Washington, Seattle
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Kevin France
University of Colorado, Boulder
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Erika Hamden
University of Arizona
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Shouleh Nikzad
JPL
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Jason McPhate
Berkeley
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Eta Carinae: Observations in UV Light Uncover Magnesium Embedded in Warm Gas
Eta Carinae: Observations in UV Light Uncover Magnesium Embedded in Warm Gas
NASA, ESA, N. Smith (University of Arizona), and J. Morse (BoldlyGo Institute)

How to Participate

We invite participation from the community, particularly from early-career researchers and those from under represented backgrounds in astronomy. Please contact us for more information about our activities and mission, and how you can get involved.

Contact Us about How to Participate
Webb and Hubble�s Views of Spiral Galaxy NGC 628

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An illustration of Sun-like star HD 181327 and its surrounding debris disk. The star is at top right. It is surrounded by a far larger debris disk that forms an incomplete ellpitical path and is cut off at right. There’s a huge cavity between the star and the disk. The debris disk is shown in shades of light gray. Toward the top and left, there are finer, more discrete points in a range of sizes. The disk appears hazier and smokier at the bottom. The star is bright white at center, with a hazy blue region around it. The background of space is black. The label Artist's Concept appears at lower left.