Suggested Searches

1 min read

Fire Potential Index

Topics:
 

Smoke and flame continue to color the skies over large portions of thewestern United States. Limited rainfall and scorching temperatures havecreated ideal conditions for fires, and weary firefighters are struggling tocombat the blazes.

This image shows fire danger around the United States, based on data collectedbetween July 20th and 27th, 2000. (The animation shows a sequence of eight-daymeasurements, running from April 28th to July 27th, 2000.) Red areasindicate where fire potential is greater and green areas show places wherethe threat is lower. This fire potential map is based on the Soil Moisture Index (SMI).SMI is derived from temperature and vegetationmeasurements taken by NOAA's satellite-based Advanced Very High ResolutionRadiometer (AVHRR). SMI data is regularly posted at: http://www.forestry.umt.edu/rsl/smi/smidata.htm

References & Resources

Data provided by the Numerical Terradynamic Simulation Group at the University of Montana. Additional animation by Robert Simmon.

You may also be interested in:

Stay up-to-date with the latest content from NASA as we explore the universe and discover more about our home planet.

Seeing the Monroe Canyon Fire in a New Light
5 min read

As wildland fires raged in the American West, NASA airborne technology was there to image it in incredible detail.

Article
Monroe Canyon Fire Intensifies
3 min read

The blaze in central Utah experienced rapid growth during dry, windy days in late July 2025, creating hazy skies throughout…

Article
Wildfire Smoke Billows Over Northern California
3 min read

Amid scorching heat and low humidity, the Green and Butler fires have burned tens of thousands of acres and choked…

Article