Suggested Searches

1 min read

Monsoon Rains Flood Malaysia

Instruments:
Monsoon Rains Flood Malaysia
December 13, 2004

At least eleven people have perished and more than 10,000 have beenevacuated in the worst flooding to hit Malaysia in over a decade. Thehardest hit areas are along the east coast of peninsular Malaysia in thestates of Kelantan, Terengganu and Pahang. The city of Kota Baru wasparticularly hard hit. For Malaysia, December is part of the northeastmonsoon. Prevailing northeasterly winds flow across the South China Seabringing in abundant moisture. Typically, during the northeast monsoon,heavy rain events lasting on the order of a few days are common. Theprevailing winds can interact with the topography squeezing out themoisture.

The TRMM-based, near-real time Multi-satellite Precipitation Analysis (MPA) at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center monitors rainfall over the global tropics. This image shows the accumulated rainfall between December 7 and December 13, 2004, with respect to the topography of the Malaysian peninsula. The heaviest rainfall is co-located with the eastern slopes of the coastal topography (red area) indicating where the prevailing moisture laden winds interacted with the terrain.

TRMM is a joint mission between NASA and the Japanese space agency JAXA.

References & Resources

Image produced by Hal Pierce (SSAI/NASA GSFC) and caption by Steve Lang (SSAI/NASA GSFC).

You may also be interested in:

Stay up-to-date with the latest content from NASA as we explore the universe and discover more about our home planet.

Tropical Storm Arthur
2 min read

The first named storm of the 2026 Atlantic hurricane season brought intense rainfall and the threat of flash flooding to…

Article
Australia’s “Red Centre” Turns Green
3 min read

Abundant rainfall in February and March 2026 transformed the desert landscape of Central Australia.

Article
Kona Storms Flood Oʻahu
3 min read

Back-to-back subtropical cyclones in March fueled destructive flash flooding on several of the Hawaiian Islands.

Article