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APOD

Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

Brown glowing dust appears to the left of the blue and red filamentary gas that composes the western edge of the Veil Nebula, a supernova remnant. Please see the explanation for more detailed information.

Dust and the Western Veil Nebula

Explanation: It's so big it is easy to miss. The entire Veil Nebula spans six times the diameter of the full moon , but is so dim you need binoculars to see it. The nebula was created about 15,000 years ago when a star in the constellation of the Swan ( Cygnus ) exploded. The spectacular explosion would have appeared brighter than even Venus for a week - but there is no known record of it. Pictured is the western edge of the still-expanding gas cloud. Notable gas filaments include the Witch's Broom Nebula on the upper left near the bright foreground star 52 Cygni , and Fleming's Triangular Wisp (formerly known as Pickering's Triangle ) running diagonally up the image middle. What is rarely imaged -- but seen in the featured long exposure across many color bands -- is the reflecting brown dust that runs vertically up the image left, dust likely created in the cool atmospheres of massive stars .

Date October 18, 2023
Credit Image Credit & Copyright: Jiang Wu
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.