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Gravity Probe B

Launched on April 20, 2004, Gravity Probe B (GP-B) was a collaboration between Stanford University and NASA designed to test two previously untested aspects of Albert Einstein’s general theory of relativity (geodetic and frame-dragging effects) by observing the precession of four near perfectly spherical gyroscopes in reference to a distant star as the spacecraft travelled in a polar orbit 400 miles above the Earth.

Type

Orbiter

Launch

April 20, 2004

Location

Earth orbit

Objective

Measure two key predictions of Einstein's general theory of relativity