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VERITAS

Venus Emissivity, Radio Science, InSAR, Topography and Spectroscopy

Future Mission

VERITAS, and another mission called DAVINCI, will be the first NASA spacecraft to explore Venus since the 1990s. Veritas will discover the secrets of a lost habitable world, gathering data to reveal how the paths of Venus and Earth diverged. DAVINCI will study Venus in unprecedented detail from near the top of the clouds to the planet’s surface.

Type

Orbiter

Launch

No earlier than 2031

Target

Venus

Objective

Study Venus

Discovering Venus on Iceland

In August 2023, 18 scientists and engineers spent 15 days in barren regions of Iceland to test how well instruments on the VERITAS spacecraft will perform when investigating the surface of Venus from orbit. This testing was a critical step in developing procedures to enhance the science output of the mission, which will provide the first new data about the planet’s surface in more than three decades.

A man with a red cap and a bright green reflective vest holds his right arm out above a barren region in Iceland. A drone is just above his arm. The sky is partly cloudy. There are mountains in the distance.
Collaborator Christopher Hamilton (University of Arizona, and University of Iceland) used a drone to acquire surface roughness data to complement other data acquired by the team.
NASA/JPL-Caltech

About VERITAS

VERITAS: Exploring the Deep Truths of Venus

VERITAS is an acronym for "Venus Emissivity, Radio Science, InSAR, Topography, and Spectroscopy." The word veritas means “truth” in Latin, and the mission will reveal the truth of how Venus’ and Earth’s paths diverged. Led by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, the mission will help scientists understand how Venus became an inhospitable inferno, while Earth evolved to become home to an abundance of life.

Venus
Global map of Venus' surface created using radar images from NASA's Magellan mission. VERITAS will improve on Magellan's maps by orders of magnitude, greatly enhancing our knowledge of appearance of features on the surface and their topography. 
NASA/JPL-Caltech

VERITAS Firsts

  • Create the first global, high-resolution topographic and radar images of Venus
  • Make the first maps of regions where geologic processes are actively changing the surface of Venus
  • Produce the first near-global map of surface rock composition
  • Make the first determination of core composition and whether it is solid or liquid
A bright yellow volcano erupts on Venus spewing a column of smoke above an orange landscape with a dull Sun showing in the background.
This illustration of the large Quetzalpetlatl Corona located in Venus’ southern hemisphere depicts active volcanism and a subduction zone, where the foreground crust plunges into the planet’s interior.
NASA/JPL-Caltech/Peter Rubin