Apollo 8: First Humans to Leave Earth Orbit
![Trio of men in spacesuits walking down a hall.](https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/6972185.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg)
COMMANDER FRANK BORMAN LEADS THE WAY FOR FELLOW ASTRONAUTS LOVELL AND ANDERS AS THEY LEAVE FOR THE LAUNCHPAD FOR APOLLO 8 MISSION
NASA
December 21, 2017
Credit | NASA |
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Historical Date | December 21, 1968 |
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The three crew members of Apollo 8 were the first humans to leave Earth orbit and the first to travel around the Moon.
The Dec. 21, 1968 launch of Apollo 8 (AS-503) from Cape Kennedy, Fla. was the beginning of a mission designed to test the Apollo system and gain the operational experience necessary to realize President Kennedy’s goal of “landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to Earth.”
In this photo, Commander Colonel Frank Borman leads the way as he, Command Module Pilot Captain James A Lovell Jr., and Lunar Module Pilot Major William A. Anders head to the launch pad for humanity’s maiden voyage around the moon and its first aboard the Saturn V vehicle.