• Strategic Astrophysics Technology (SAT)
• Astrophysics Research and Analysis (APRA)
• Nancy Grace Roman Technology Fellowships (RTF)
• Pioneers Program

• Heliophysics Technology and Instrument Development for Science (H-TIDeS)
• Heliophysics Low Cost Access to Space (H-LCAS)
• Heliophysics Flight Opportunities for Research and Technology (H-FORT)

• Space Biology Program
• Physical Sciences Program

*(Managed by the Planetary Exploration Science Technology Office [PESTO])

• *Planetary Instrument Concepts for the Advancement of Solar System Observations (PICASSO)
• *Maturation of Instruments for Solar System Exploration (MatISSE)
• *Development and Advancement of Lunar Instrumentation (DALI)
• *High Operating Temperature Technology (HOTTEch)
• *Concepts for Ocean worlds Life Detection Technology (COLDTech): technologies for instruments and technologies for vehicles
• *Scientific Exploration Subsurface Access Mechanism for Europa (SESAME)
• *Icy Satellites
• Instrument Concepts for Europa Exploration
  (ICEE 2)
• Radioisotope Power Systems Program (RPSP)

(Managed by the Earth Science Technology Office [ESTO])

• Instrument Incubator Program (IIP)
• Advanced Component Technologies (ACT)
• Sustainable Land Imaging Technology (SLI-T)
• Advanced Information Systems Technology (AIST)
• In-space Validation of Earth Science Technologies (InVEST)
• Decadal Survey Incubator (DSI) (new program)

• Applied Information Systems Research: Autonomous Robotics Research for Ocean Worlds (AISR-ARROW) (managed by PSD’s PESTO)
• Sounding Rocket Program (managed by HPD)
• NASA Scientific Ballooning Program (managed by APD)