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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available.

A Year of Spectacular Comets

Explanation: Two spectacular comets graced Earth's skies during 2007. Both comets became bright enough to be seen by the unaided eye of the casual sky enthusiast . Early in 2007, Comet McNaught grew brighter than any comet in 40 years, displaying a beautiful dust tail that flowed across the sky. Comet McNaught (c/2006 P1) became known as the Great Comet of 2007 , sported unusual striations in its expansive dust tail , and showed unexpectedly complex chemistry in its ion tail . Toward the year's end, normally docile and faint Comet Holmes brightened suddenly and unexpectedly to naked eye visibility. Remarkably, Comet 17P/Holmes stayed bright for weeks even though it lies beyond the orbit of Mars . No distant comet in recent history has remained so bright for so long. In this view , a white Comet Holmes was photographed in early December posing with the Heart and Soul Nebulas .

APOD presents: Astronomy Pictures of the Year for 2007

Date December 31, 2007
Credit Credit & Copyright: Bob Nanz ( San Diego Astronomy Association )
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.