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APOD

Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available.

The Outer Shells of Centaurus A

Explanation: What causes the surrounding shells in peculiar galaxy Cen A? In 2002 a fascinating image of peculiar galaxy Centaurus A was released , processed to highlight a faint blue arc indicating an ongoing collision with a smaller galaxy. Another interesting feature of Cen A , however, is the surrounding system of shells , better visible here in this recently released wider pan from the four meter Blanco telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory . Faint shells around galaxies are not unusual and considered by themselves as evidence of a previous galaxy merger , analogous to water ripples on a pond. An unexpected attribute of these shell s is the abundance of gas, which should become separated from existing stars during the collision .

Date July 1, 2012
Credit Image Credit: E. Peng and H. Ford ( JHU ), K. Freeman ( ANU ), R. White ( STScI ), CTIO , NOAO , NSF
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.