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Time Domain and Multi-Messenger Astrophysics

The NASA Physics of the Cosmos Program Office is organizing a TDAMM Initiative Workshop. The goal of the three-day workshop, to be held August 22 – 24, 2022, in the Annapolis area, is to identify and prioritize the top science questions for Time Domain and Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (TDAMM) that need to be addressed to implement the recommendations of the Astro 2020 Decadal Report.

This composite of visible, microwave (orange) and X-ray (blue) data reveals the jets and radio-emitting lobes emanating from Centaurus A's central black hole. Credit: ESO/WFI (visible); MPIfR/ESO/APEX/A.Weiss et al. (microwave); NASA/CXC/CfA/R.Kraft et al. (X-ray)
An orange central region surrounded by a necklace-like ring of green and blue-green beads within a wider purple ring.
A spiral galaxy that is white in its center and red at its edges. Purple gas rises up and out of the white center in the shape of a "V."

TDAMM Workshop

NASA invites US and international members of the ground and space science community and of the astronomy and physics communities to attend the workshop and contribute to its final product, a publicly available report with findings for the NASA Headquarters Astrophysics Division.

This workshop is strictly on science only and we are steering away from proposed missions, focusing instead on current and already approved missions and facilities. NASA needs the science information before we can all start planning for missions. Contributions highlighting proposed missions are not solicited.

Location

Annapolis, Maryland

Dates

22-24 August 2022

Community

Physics of the Cosmos

Type

Workshop

Prioritizing the Science

Rationale

The 2020 Astrophysics Decadal Survey identified TDAMM as the top space priority of the sustaining activities for the future decades, recognizing breakthrough science in the last several years and setting expectations for the future. One of the primary recommendations of the Decadal Survey was to address outstanding science questions, and the need for coordination of the various stakeholders from the ground and space, astronomy, and physics communities. It is first necessary to hone in on the most compelling scientific questions that need to be addressed, and the priority of those questions in order to plan for future activities for technology investments, mission concepts, and infrastructure. To this end, participation of all stakeholders is necessary. The workshop results will assist NASA with next steps for the formulation of a plan for enabling the Astro 2020 recommendation to “sustain the necessary suite of space-based electromagnetic capabilities required to study transient and time-variable phenomena, and to follow-up multi-messenger events.”

Example questions the workshop will address include:

  • What are or will be the most pressing scientific questions for TDAMM in the next several years?
  • Which capabilities (top level) are needed to address them?
  • How well does the current mission fleet address them?
  • Which avenues of inquiry will be most ripe for discovery in the next few years?
  • What collaboration between the ground and space can be done to maximize the science?

Format of the Workshop

The workshop will be conducted in person in the Annapolis, MD, area, with in-person and virtual participation. Speakers should plan to attend in person if possible, but remote presentations will also be arranged when needed.

Organizers

Science Organizing Committee

S. Gezari (co-Chair), R. Sambruna (co-Chair), J. Andrews, M. Branchesi, K. Breivik, S. Burke-Spolaor, B. Cenko, A. Franckowiak, M. Kasliwal, R. Margutti, B. Metzger, G. Nelemans, S. Nissanke, E. Ramirez-Ruiz, A. Romero-Wolf, P. Whitelock, C. Wilson-hodge

Local Organizing Committee

C. Barclay (Chair), S. Clark, M. Morrow, S. Gezari, R. Caputo, R. Sambruna, J. Slutsky

Invited Speakers

E. Aydi, I. Bartos, A. Corsi, K. De, A. Ho, E. Kara, C. Kilpatrick, K. Kremer, A. Lien, T. Liu, K. Maguire, E. Rossi, M. Santander, S. Scaringi, S. van Velzen

Agenda

The meeting will be held over 3 full days and will feature plenary sessions and parallel sessions. Every day, there will be up to 4 parallel sessions distributed in the morning and afternoon. On the last day, an outline of the report will be drafted with the final conclusions of the deliberations and writing assignments made.

Monday

8:15AM9:00AMRegistrationRegistration
9:00AM9:45AMPlenary Session
Kickoff: Suvi Gezari
Keynote Speaker Mark Clampin
Program Scientist: Valerie Connaughton
9:45AM10:00AMJetted Transients-SMBH I
Chairs: Gezari, Franckowiak
Room B/C
Explosive Transients-WD
Chairs: Cenko, Andrews
Room A
Non-Terminal Sources-Other
Romero-Wolf,
Burke-Spolaor
Room F
10:00AM10:45AMInvited:
Marcos Santander
Invited:
Kate Maguire
Invited:
Imre Bartos
10:45AM11:00AMContributed:
Tiffany Lewis
Contributed:
Benjamin Rose
Contributed:
Henrike Fleischhack
11:00AM11:15AMContributed:
Haocheng Zhang
Contributed:
Abigail Polin
Discussion
11:15AM12:00NoonDiscussionDiscussion
12:00Noon1:30 PMLunch (on your own)
Explosive-Transients-NS/BH
Chairs: Andrews, Franckowiak
Room B/C
Non-Terminal Sources-WD
Chairs: Nelemans, Breivik
Room A
Jetted Transients-Other
Chairs: Margutti, Metzger
Room F
1:30PM2:15PMInvited:
Charlie Kilpatrick
Invited:
Simone Scaringi
Invited:
Anna Ho
2:15PM2:30PMContributed: Ori FoxContributed: Kevin BurdgeContributed: Bei Zhou
2:30PM2:45PMContributed:
Chris Fryer
Contributed:
Rafael Martínez-Galarza
Discussion
2:45PM300PMContributed:
Avishay Gal-Yam
DiscussionMerger-Driven Transients-Other II
Room F
Invited: Elias Aydi
3:00 PM3:30PMDiscussion
3:30PM3:45PMBreak (Water/Coffee available)
Non-Terminal Sources-SMBH
Chairs:Burke-Spolaor, Gezari
Room B/C
Jetted Transients-NS/BH
Chairs: Wilson-Hodge, Cenko
Room A
Merger-Driven Transients-Other II
Chairs: Kasliwal, Metzger
Room F
3:45PM4:00PMInvited:
Tingting Liu
Invited:
Amy Lien
Contributed:
Navin Sridhar
4:00PM4:30PMDiscussion
4:30PM4:45PMContributed: Caitlin WittContributed: Eric BurnsMerger-Driven Transients-WD
Chairs: Gijs Nelemans, Breivik
Room F
Invited: Kyle Kremer
4:45PM5:00PMContributed:
Scott Noble
Contributed:
Taya Govreen-Segal
5:00PM5:15PMContributed:
Daniel Stern
Contributed:
James Rhoads
5:15PM5:30PMDiscussionDiscussionContributed: Yossef Zenati
5:30PM6:00PMDiscussion
Small Group Dinners

Tuesday

Small group meetings,
self organized
9:00AM9:45AMBreak (Water/Coffee available)
Jetted Transients-SMBH II
Chairs: Gezari, Franckowiak
Room A
Merger-Driven Transients-NS/BH
Chairs: Kasliwal, Nissanke
Explosive Transients- Other
Chairs: Burke-Spolaor, Margutti
Room F
10:00AM10:45AMInvited: Sjoert van VelzenInvited: Alessandra CorsiInvited: Shami Chatterjee
10:45AM11;00AMContributed:
Yvette Cendes
Contributed:
Samuele Ronchini
Contributed:
W. Niel Brandt
11:00AM11:15AMContributed:
Robert Stein
Contributed:
Eran Ofek
Contributed:
Walid Majid
11:15AM12:00PMDiscussionDiscussionDiscussion
12:00PM1:30PMLunch (On your own)
Merger-Driven Transients- SMBH
Chairs: Burke-Spolaor, Slutsky
Room A
Merger-Driven Transients-Other I
Chairs: Kasliwal, Metzger
Room B/C
Non-Terminal Sources-NS/BH
Ramirez-Ruiz,
Wilson-Hodge
Room F
1:30PM2:15PMInvited: Elena RossiInvited: Kishalay DeInvited: Erin Kara
2:15PM2:30PMContributed:
Jeremy Schnittman
Contributed:
Yadira Gaibor
Contributed:
Maria Drout
2:30PM2:45PMContributed:
Krista Lynne Smith
DiscussionContributed:
Thomas Maccarone
2:45PM3:30PMDiscussionDiscussion
3:30PM3:45PMEnd of Daily Sessions
3:45PM4:30PMEditing of System Reports by Session Chairs

Wednesday

9:00AM11:00AMInfrastructure Panel
Short individual introductions
GCN - Judy Racusin
HEASARC - Alan Smale
MAST - Josh Peak
NOIRLab - Janice Lee
DSN - Joe Lazio
SpaceComm - Chris Roberts
IPAC - George Helou
11:00AM11:15AMBreak (Water/Coffee available)
11:15AM12:00PMNon-Terminal Sources Reports
WD: Nelemans
SMBH: Burke-Spolaor
NSBH: Ramirez-Ruiz
Other: Romero-Wolf
12:00PM1:30PMLunch (On your own)
1:30PM3:30PMMerger-Driven Transients Reports
SMBH: Slutsky
NSBH: Branchesi/Nissanke
Other: Kasliwal

Jetted/ExplosiveTransients Reports
Other/Jetted: Metzger
SMBH/Jetted: Franckowiak
NSBH/Jetted: Wilson-Hodge

Explosive Transients Reports
WD: Breivik WD/Explosive: Cenko
NSBH/Explosive: Andrews
Other/Explosive: Margutti
3:30PM4:00PMNext steps, report outline, writing assignments.
4:00PMClose Out
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Contributed Talks and e-Posters

Each parallel session will feature an invited speaker and contributed talks, selected among submitted abstracts. Note that the talks should be focused on addressing the specific questions of the workshop, and not simply be a presentation of original research in the field. Here is the suggested format for the contributed talks.

Posters will only be accepted in an electronic format. Poster should also conform to the provided format; however, early career scientists are allowed to focus more on their research results. The posters will be made available electronically to all attendants one week before the start of the workshop, to give ample time for reviewing.

Information on the Venue

The location for the TDAMM Workshop to be held August 22 – 24, 2022, is in Annapolis, Maryland. Additional location details below:

Governor Calvert House, Maryland Inn
58 State Circle
Annapolis, MD 21401
410-263-2641
History of Annapolis

There are a limited number of rooms available at a reduced rate. We encourage those who plan to attend this workshop in person to make reservations soon, and at the latest on July 21, 2022. The Maryland Inn has provided a link: NASA Workshop Block. The workshop will include support for virtual attendance for those unable to attend in person.

Additionally, please review and submit the code of conduct prior to attending the workshop. We will update the website with a schedule shortly, and send an email to this list when it's ready. To submit ePosters, please upload a PDF version here.

Even though NASA is pleased to offer participation in this workshop with no registration fees, it is still important to register regardless of whether you are planning to attend in person or virtually. If you have not done so already, please register here.

NASA employees please remember to register participation in NCTS.

Registration

As a result of high interest in attending the TDAMM workshop, we will need to begin using a waitlist for those who are not currently registered as an in-person attendee. You will have the option in the registration form to choose to be on the in-person waiting list or to attend virtually. Anyone who remains on the waiting list as of July 22, will automatically be moved to virtual attendance and will be notified via email. If circumstances change, and you need to switch from in-person to virtual, please contact Mary.A.Morrow@nasa.gov or Stephanie.M.Clark@nasa.gov; this will allow us to offer your space to your colleagues who would like to attend and are on the waiting list.

Please fill out the registration form to register for the workshop.

Abstract Submissions

Abstract submissions will open on Monday, April 11th, and will be due by Monday, May 16th. Contributed talks will be selected by June 15th.

Contact Email

Send inquiries to TDAMM Workshop Inquiries

To receive TDAMM news and announcements, subscribe to the TDAMM email distribution list: Join the list HERE, or send a blank email to TDAMM-join@lists.nasa.gov.

Presentations

Explosive Transients

NS/BH
Charlie KilpatrickMulti-wavelength and multi-messenger observations of core-collapse supernovae and their progenitors[PDF]
Ori FoxSupernovae Interacting with their Circumstellar Environments[PDF]
Chris FryerMulti-Messenger Diagnostics Probing the Supernova Engine[PDF]
Avishay Gal-YamExplosive Transients: early moments[PDF]
WD
Kate MaguireExplosive transients: Type Ia supernovae and white dwarf explosions[PDF]
Benjamin RoseRoman Transient Light Curves[PDF]
Abigail PolinThe Status of SN Ia Models and how to distinguish between them[PDF]
Other
Shami ChatterjeeFast Radio Bursts, Known Unknowns, Unknown Unknowns[PDF]
Niel Brandt, Franz Bauer, Peter Jonker, et al.Future Investigations of the New Extragalactic Population of Faint, Fast X-ray Transients[PDF]

Jetted Transients

NS/BH
Eric BurnsHow to make speed of light jets[PDF]
Taya Govreen-Segal & Ehud NakarHow Well Can We Determine the Geometry of Off-Axis GRBs?[PDF]
James E. RhoadsLooking for orphans (and their cousins) in wide fields[PDF]
Amy LienGamma-Ray Bursts in the Multi-Messenger Time-Domain Era[PDF]
SMBH I
Tiffany R. LewisModeling TXS 0506+056: Multimessenger Blazars and the MeV[PDF]
Marcos SantanderNeutrinos as multimessenger probes of AGN environments[PDF]
Haocheng ZhangHigh Energy Polarimetry as a Probe into Cosmic Ray Acceleration and Neutrino Production in Jets[PDF]
SMBH II
Yvette CendesNew Discoveries in Late-Time Radio Emission in Tidal Disruption Events (TDEs)[PDF]
Robert SteinTidal Disruption Events in the TDAMM era[PDF]
Sjoert van VelzenStellar tidal disruption events multimessenger transients[PDF]
Other
Bei ZhouSearch for high-energy neutrino sources[PDF]
Shami ChatterjeeFast Radio Bursts, Known Unknowns, Unknown Unknowns[PDF]
Anna Y. Q. Ho &
Dan Perley
Jetted Transients: Engine-driven Supernovae[PDF]

Merger-Driven Transients

NS/BH
Alessandra CorsiMerger-Driven Transients: NS-NS, NS-BH, BH-BH[PDF]
Eran OfekImportance of UV/optical observations for transients and ULTRASAT & LAST[PDF]
S. Ronchini, M. Branchesi, G. Oganesyan, et al.Perspectives for multi-messenger astronomy with the next generation of gravitational-wave detectors and high-energy satellites[PDF]
SMBH
Elena Maria Rossi“Transient” from (Super)Massive Black Hole Mergers[PDF]
Jeremy SchnittmanPrecursors to LISA SMBHB Mergers[PDF]
Krista Lynne SmithPhysics of Accretion and Binary Black Holes[PDF]
WD
Kyle KremerWhite Dwarf Mergers as Multi-Messenger Sources: An overview of sources in galactic fields and dense star clusters[PDF]
Other I
Kishalay DeNew Insights Into Classical Novae[PDF]
Yadira GaiborConstraining occurrence rates of short-period post-common envelope binaries[PDF]
Other II
Elias AydiNew Insights Into Classical Novae[PDF]
Yossef ZenatiCompact Binaries: NS–WD mergers Formation and Outcomes[PDF]

Non-Terminal Sources

NS/BH
Maria R. DroutStripped Star plus Compact Object Binaries: Identifying the Progenitors of Neutron Star Mergers[PDF]
Erin KaraBlack hole X-ray Binaries in the Multi-Messenger Era[PDF]
Thomas J. MaccaroneX-ray binaries in the time domain[PDF]
SMBH
Tingting LiuToward Time-domain and Multi-messenger Science with Supermassive Black Hole Binaries[PDF]
Scott C. NobleTime and Wavelength Domain Predictions for Accreting Binary Black Holes[PDF]
Daniel SternExtreme Quasar Variability[PDF]
Caitlin WittMulti-Messenger Coordination on the Supermassive Scale[PDF]
WD
Kevin BurdgeProgress and prospects in detecting sources of millihertz gravitational waves using electromagnetic radiation[PDF]
Simone ScaringiRecent time domain advances in AWD research brings more questions![PDF]
Rafael Martínez-GalarzaMulti-messenger counterparts and other transients in X-ray datasets[PDF]
Other
Imre BartosStellar graveyards in AGN disks[PDF]
Henrike FleischhackPeVatrons: Where are they hiding?[PDF]

ePosters

NameTitlePresentation
Aaron Tohuvavohu for The BAT GUANO TeamThe Best Case Scenario:Towards Prompt Arcminute Localization of a GW source[PDF]
Andrew FullardThe easy-to-use TARDIS radiative transfer framework is being extended to model the Type Ia nebular phase[PDF]
Bryan Miller, Rachel Street, Cesar Briceño, et al.The Astronomical Event Observatory Network (AEON) and Time Domain Follow-up from the Ground and Space[PDF]
Bruce GrossanThe Critical Seconds - Minutes EM Response Time for TDAMM Science[PDF]
Daniel Muthukrishna, Michael Fausnaugh, George Ricker, et al.Prioritising Follow-up in Transient Surveys with TESS and ZTF[PDF]
Eric BurnsCommunication, coordination and collaboration in Multimessenger Astrophysics[PDF]
G. De Rosa, H. Al-Kwasi, R. Beaton, et al.The Roman Space Telescope Science Operations Center: Overview of Software and Data Simulation Tools[PDF]
Geoffrey Mo, Rahul Jayaraman, Michael Fausnaugh, et al.Searching for gravitational-wave counterparts in TESS[PDF]
J. Sydnor and S. Burke-SpolaorWe are building BOBcat: a searchable binary supermassive black hole catalog for public use[PDF]
J.M.M. Neustadt and C. S. KochanekUsing AGN lightcurves to map accretion disc temperature fluctuations[PDF]
Jaikhomba Singha, Bhal Chandra Joshi, P. Arumugam, and Debades BandyopadhyayTiming Irregularities in Pulsars using uGMRT and ORT[PDF]
Matvey Volkov, Mariia Demianenko, Dmitrii Matveev, et al.Visualization of FULU Python library and VALC Python package[PDF]
Michela Negro, Zorawar Wadiasingh, and Eric BurnsMagnetar Giant Flares[PDF]
Muhammad Akaski and Noam SokerPost-explosion positive jet-feedback activity in inner ejecta of core collapse supernovae[PDF]
Peter J. BrownKeeping an Ultraviolet Eye on the Transient Universe[PDF]
Samuel SlocumPredictions of supernovae shock emergence for wide-field x-ray surveys[PDF]
Yaswant Devarakonda and Peter BrownComparing Type Ia Supernovae in the Ultraviolet and Optical[PDF]
Zhefu YuOzDES Reverberation Mapping Program: Mg II Lags and R – L Relation[PDF]

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