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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available.

Jupiter, Io, and Ganymede's Shadow

Explanation: Jupiter , the solar system 's largest planet, is seen here next to Io , its closest Galilean moon. On the cloud tops of Jupiter near the left edge of the picture can be seen a dark circular spot which is caused by the shadow of Jupiter 's largest moon Ganymede . Jupiter 's cloud tops show light bands and dark belts. The clouds are primarily composed of hydrogen and helium , but their intense colors are probably caused by very small amounts of heavier elements such as sulfur or organic (carbon-containing) compounds.

Date October 13, 1995
Credit Credit: NASA, Voyager
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.