APOD
Astronomy Picture of the Day
Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.
Hickson Compact Group 40
Explanation: Galaxies , like stars, frequently form groups. A group of galaxies is a system containing more than two galaxies but less than the tens or hundreds typically found in a cluster of galaxies . A most notable example is the Local Group of Galaxies , which houses over 30 galaxies including our Milky Way , Andromeda , and the Magellanic Clouds . Pictured above is nearby compact group Hickson 40. This group is located about 300 million light-years away toward the constellation of Hydra . Of the five prominent galaxies in Hickson 40, three are spirals , one is an elliptical and one is a lenticular . Many galaxies in compact groups are either slowly merging or gravitationally pulling each other apart.
| Date | February 17, 1999 |
|---|---|
| Credit | Credit: CISCO, Subaru 8.3-m Telescope, NAOJ |
| Authors & editors: | Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP) |
| A service of: |
ASD at NASA / GSFC, NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U. |



