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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

SEE EXPLANATION

Mars: 3-D Dunes

Explanation: Get out your red/blue glasses and treat yourself to this dramatic 3-D view of sand dunes on Mars ! The field of undulating dunes is found in Nili Patera, a volcanic depression in central Syrtis Major , the most prominent dark feature on the Red Planet . Two different images from the orbiting Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft were combined to make this stereo picture , one taken in March 1999 and the other recorded in April 2001. Sculpted by winds like the sand dunes of Earth , these particular Martian dunes show no change in shape over the time separating the two images, a period equivalent to about one Martian year . This cropped version of the 3-D picture spans an area around 2 kilometers across. Walking, you might cover that distance in about 20 minutes.

Date August 15, 2001
Credit Credit: MSSS , JPL , NASA
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.