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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available.

Giant Emission Nebula NGC 3603 in Infrared

Explanation: NGC 3603 is the largest region of glowing gas in our Milky Way galaxy . Spanning over 20 light years across, the giant emission nebula (HII region) is home to a massive star cluster , thick dust pillars , and a star about to explode . NGC 3603 was captured above in infrared light by a Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) telescope. The young star cluster near the center heats the region's mostly hydrogen gas. Many stars in the cluster are estimated to be about one million years old, much less than the five billion-year age of our Sun . NGC 3603 lies approximately 20,000 light years away toward the constellation of Carina .

Date August 14, 2002
Credit Credit: 2MASS Project , UMass , IPAC/Caltech , NSF , NASA
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.