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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available.

Spirit Rover at Engineering Flats on Mars

Explanation: Is it art? If so, the paintbrush was the Spirit robotic rover , the canvas was the soil on Mars , and the artists were the scientists and engineers of the Mars Exploration Rover Mission. This panoramic picture , created in 2004 and shown above compressed horizontally, was mostly unintentional -- the MERS team was primarily instructing Spirit to investigate rocks in and around Hank's Hollow in a location called Engineering Flats on Mars. After creating the ground display with its treads, the Spirit rover was instructed to photograph the area along with itself in shadow . In 2010 as winter approaches in northern Mars, Spirit, still mired in sand , has been placed in an energy saving “hibernating” mode until spring arrives and more direct sunlight might be used to power the robotic explorer.

Date March 7, 2010
Credit Credit: Mars Exploration Rover Mission , JPL , NASA
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.