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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available.

The Nebra Sky Disk

Explanation: Some consider it the oldest known illustration of the night sky. But what, exactly, does it depict, and why was it made? The Nebra sky disk was found with a metal detector in 1999 by treasure hunters near Nebra , Germany , in the midst of several bronze-age weapons . The ancient artifact spans about 30 centimeters and has been associated with the Unetice culture that inhabited part of Europe around 1600 BC . Reconstructed, the dots are thought to represent stars , with the cluster representing the Pleiades , and the large circle and the crescent representing the Sun and Moon . The purpose of the disk remains unknown -- hypotheses including an astronomical clock , a work of art, and a religious symbol. Valued at about $11 million , some believe that the Nebra sky disk is only one of a pair, with the other disk still out there waiting to be discovered.

Date March 19, 2018
Credit Image Credit: Dbachmann , Wikipedia
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.