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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available.

A Double Star Cluster in Perseus

Explanation: Most star clusters are singularly impressive. Open clusters NGC 869 and NGC 884, however, could be considered doubly impressive. Also known as “h and chi Persei”, this unusual double cluster , shown above, is bright enough to be seen from a dark location without even binoculars . Although their discovery surely predates recorded history , the Greek astronomer Hipparchus notably cataloged the double cluster . The clusters are over 7,000 light years distant toward the constellation of Perseus , but are separated by only hundreds of light years. In addition to being physically close together, the clusters' ages based on their individual stars are similar - evidence that both clusters were likely a product of the same star-forming region .

Date November 18, 2020
Credit Image Credit & Copyright: Greg Polanski
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.