Suggested Searches

APOD

Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

Polarization of light emitted from the near the black hole M87 is pictured. See Explanation.

M87's Central Black Hole in Polarized Light

Explanation: To play on Carl Sagan 's famous words “If you wish to make black hole jets, you must first create magnetic fields.” The featured image represents the detected intrinsic spin direction ( polarization ) of radio waves . The polarizationi is produced by the powerful magnetic field surrounding the supermassive black hole at the center of elliptical galaxy M87 . The radio waves were detected by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), which combines data from radio telescopes distributed worldwide . The polarization structure , mapped using computer generated flow lines , is overlaid on EHT's famous black hole image , first published in 2019. The full 3-D magnetic field is complex . Preliminary analyses indicate that parts of the field circle around the black hole along with the accreting matter , as expected. However, another component seemingly veers vertically away from the black hole. This component could explain how matter resists falling in and is instead launched into M87's jet .

Date March 31, 2021
Credit Image Credit: Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration ; Text: Jayanne English ( U. Manitoba )
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.