Suggested Searches

APOD

Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

The featured image shows a dark field with a photographer lit in red imaging a night sky tinged with green airglow and decorated with clouds that appear collectively like a giant spiral. Please see the explanation for more detailed information.

Airglow Ripples over Tibet

Explanation: Why would the sky look like a giant target? Airglow . Following a giant thunderstorm over Bangladesh in late April, giant circular ripples of glowing air appeared over Tibet , China , as pictured here . The unusual pattern is created by atmospheric gravity waves , waves of alternating air pressure that can grow with height as the air thins, in this case about 90-kilometers up. Unlike auroras powered by collisions with energetic charged particles and seen at high latitudes, airglow is due to chemiluminescence , the production of light in a chemical reaction. More typically seen near the horizon, airglow keeps the night sky from ever being completely dark .

Date November 20, 2022
Credit Image Credit & Copyright: Jeff Dai
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.