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APOD

Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

Building in a city are pictured. Above the buildings appears a long dark cylindrical cloud that goes to the horizon. Please see the explanation for more detailed information.

A Roll Cloud Over Wisconsin

Explanation: What kind of cloud is this? A type of arcus cloud called a roll cloud . These rare long clouds may form near advancing cold fronts. In particular, a downdraft from an advancing storm front can cause moist warm air to rise , cool below its dew point , and so form a cloud . When this happens uniformly along an extended front, a roll cloud may form. Roll clouds may actually have air circulating along the long horizontal axis of the cloud. A roll cloud is not thought to be able to morph into a tornado . Unlike a similar shelf cloud , a roll cloud is completely detached from their parent cumulonimbus cloud. Pictured here , a roll cloud extends far into the distance as a storm approaches in 2007 in Racine , Wisconsin , USA.

Date August 20, 2023
Credit Credit: Megan Hanrahan ( Pierre cb ), Wikipedia
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.