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Fall Colors

As green chlorophyll fades from trees and plants each autumn, other pigments color Earth’s landscapes. Satellites take leaf-peeping to a whole new level.

Painting Pennsylvania Hills

An Earth Observatory Collection

Autumn in the Ozarks
3 min read

Late-season reds and browns swept across the Ozark Highlands in the south-central U.S.

Nov 21, 2025
A Golden Moment for Boreal Forests
3 min read

Hillsides in Alaska’s interior showed their changing colors ahead of the autumnal equinox.

Sep 22, 2025
Color Along the Anadyr
2 min read

Across the northeastern Siberian tundra, summer greens shift to vibrant reds, yellows, and browns as temperatures drop and days shorten.

Sep 11, 2025
Hints of Color in Japan’s Kii Mountains
3 min read

The onset of autumn reds and yellows was delayed across the country following several unusually warm months.

Dec 13, 2024
Majestic Color on the Michigan Mitten
3 min read

Autumn color still clung to northern parts of the state in late October 2024.

Oct 24, 2024
Autumn in Northern Mongolia
3 min read

Larch-filled forests turned from green to gold around Lake Hövsgöl in September 2024.

Oct 6, 2024
Watching for Color in the Wasatch Back
3 min read

The eastern side of the Wasatch Range in autumn displays abundant reds and oranges, followed by vibrant yellows.

Nov 12, 2023
Fall Color in the Cuyahoga Valley
3 min read

Forests of maples and oaks show their brilliant autumn hues in northeast Ohio’s national park.

Nov 5, 2023
Warm Autumn Hues on Kodiak Island
3 min read

The Alaskan tundra puts on a fleeting display of color before the snows fall and bears hibernate.

Oct 10, 2023
Snow on the Upper Peninsula
2 min read

A snowstorm dropped a temporary blanket of white in Michigan amid the region’s colorful fall foliage.

Oct 23, 2022
Autumn in the Adirondacks
3 min read

Vibrant leaf color in northeast New York has not disappointed leaf-peepers.

Oct 14, 2022
Autumn Transformation in Southern Norway
2 min read

On the final day of summer, much of the region’s vegetation had already turned from green to autumnal brown and…

Sep 21, 2022
Leaf Hunting in Japan
3 min read

Momijiari can last into early December in the country’s southern regions.

Nov 29, 2021
Falling For Corn
4 min read

More than one third of the world’s maize (corn) crop is grown in the United States, and the largest share…

Nov 3, 2021
Russia’s Golden Autumn
3 min read

Primorsky Krai, in the Russian Far East, displays some of the planet’s most striking fall color.

Oct 21, 2021
Autumn in Sault Ste. Marie
3 min read

The oldest city in North America’s Great Lakes region is surrounded by areas of stunning seasonal color.

Oct 10, 2021
Painting Pennsylvania Hills
3 min read

The region of rolling hills and valleys is part of a geologic formation known as the Ridge and Valley Province.

Nov 27, 2020
Fall Color in Ottawa
3 min read

Trees have long been cherished here for timber and for the colors they bring to “the Fall Rhapsody.”

Oct 23, 2020
Winter is Coming
2 min read

Long blue shadows on the snow portend frigid days ahead in this far eastern corner of Siberia.

Oct 20, 2020
Superior Fall Colors
2 min read

In autumn, the leaves on deciduous trees change colors as they lose chlorophyll, the molecule that plants use to synthesize…

Sep 29, 2020
Before the Leaves Fall
3 min read

Beneath a collection of contrails, colorful foliage spreads across a mountain landscape in the eastern U.S.

Nov 1, 2019