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APOD

Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available.

The Southern Cross in a Southern Sky

Explanation: Have you ever seen the Southern Cross? This famous constellation is best seen from Earth's Southern Hemisphere. Captured from Rio de Janeiro , Brazil , the four bright stars that mark the Southern Cross are visible just above the horizon in the featured image . On the left of this constellation, also known as The Crux , is the orange star Gamma Crucis . The band of stars, dust, and gas rising through the middle of the image mosaic is part our Milky Way Galaxy . Just to the right of the Southern Cross is the dark Coal Sack Nebula , and the bright nebula at the top of the image is the Carina Nebula . The Southern Cross is such a famous constellation that it is depicted on the national flags of Australia and New Zealand .

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Date October 19, 2015
Credit Image Credit & Copyright: Carlos Fairbairn
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.