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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available.

The Lost World of Lake Vida

Explanation: A lake hidden beneath 19 meters of ice and gravel has been found near the bottom of the world that might contain an ecosystem completely separate from our own. In a modern version of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle 's classic book Lost World , scientists are now plotting a mission to drill down into the lake and take out a small part to see what's there. Lake Vida , buried under Antarctic ice for over 2,500 years, is liquid only because of its high salt content. Previously, scientists drilled to within a few meters of the lake and indeed found frozen microbes . Their existence bolsters speculation that similar microorganisms could be found in frozen brine beneath the surface of Mars . If living organisms are found in Lake Vida, they may give an indication that life might even still exist under similar frozen ice-sheets , such as under the larger Lake Vostok , parts of Mars, and even moons of Jupiter such as Europa . Pictured above , a robot meteorological station continues to monitor surface conditions over the ice-sealed lake.

Date January 28, 2003
Credit Credit & Copyright: Thomas Nylen & Andrew Fountain ( PSU ), NASA , NSF
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.