In a reminder of the interconnectedenss of our atmosphere, smoke that originated in Siberia had reached the West Coast of North America when the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) captured this image on April 18, 2015. The smoke likely came from wildfires burning in the steppe of southern Russia. Farmers there have an old tradition of burning dried grass in the spring to fertilize the soil for the coming year.
In April 2015, unusually warm temperatures and strong winds turned the tradition into a nightmare. Several fires escaped the control of their handlers and spread rapidly across the dry landscape. According to media reports, escaped fires devastated several villages, killed about two dozen people, and left thousands homeless.
When the smoke arrived over the Pacific Northwest, it was still relatively high in the atmosphere and did not have a major effect on the air quality at the surface. However, the extra particles in the atmosphere did make for some striking red sunsets in the region.
References & Resources
- Cliff Mass Weather Blog (2015, April 19) Siberian Smoke Reaches the Northwest. Accessed April 20, 2015.
- Earth Observatory (2015, April 14) Wildfires in Southern Siberia. Accessed April 20, 2015.
- KOMONews (2015, April 19) Smoke from Siberian wildfires turns Northwestern sunsets a fiery red. Accessed April 20, 2015.
- Seftor, C. via the OMPS Blog (2015, April 17) Smoke From Siberian Wildfires. Accessed April 20, 2015.
- The Siberian Times (2015, April 19) Smoke from Siberian fires causes dramatic sunsets in North America. Accessed April 20, 2015.
- University of Maryland Baltimore County (2015, April 19) Weekend Edition: Smoke from Asia Reaches the US. Accessed April 20, 2015.
NASA image courtesy Jeff Schmaltz, LANCE/EOSDIS MODIS Rapid Response Team at NASA GSFC. Caption by Adam Voiland.
