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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available.

The Antennae Galaxies in Collision

Explanation: Two galaxies are squaring off in Corvus and here are the latest pictures . But when two galaxies collide , the stars that compose them usually do not. That's because galaxies are mostly empty space and, however bright, stars only take up only a small amount of that space. During the slow, hundred million year collision , one galaxy can still rip the other apart gravitationally, and dust and gas common to both galaxies does collide . In this clash of the titans , dark dust pillars mark massive molecular clouds are being compressed during the galactic encounter , causing the rapid birth of millions of stars, some of which are gravitationally bound together in massive star clusters .

Date July 18, 2010
Credit Credit: NASA , ESA & B. Whitmore ( STScI ) et al.; Image processing: Davide De Martin
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.