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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

A comet with a green head and extended tails is seen above a high water fall. In the night sky field just above the falls, an orange dot -- the star Kochab -- is visible. Please see the explanation for more detailed information.

Comet ZTF over Yosemite Falls

Explanation: They are both falling. The water in Yosemite Falls , California , USA , is falling toward the Earth. Comet ZTF is falling toward the Sun . This double cosmic cascade was captured late last month as fading Comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF) had just passed its closest to planet Earth. The orange star just over the falls is Kochab . With the exception of a brief encounter with a black bear , the featured image was a well-planned composite of a moonlit-foreground and long-duration background exposures - all designed to reconstruct a deep version of an actual single sight. Although Comet ZTF is now fading as it glides back to the outer Solar System , its path is determined by gravity and so it can be considered to still be falling toward the Sun -- but backwards.

Comet ZTF Gallery: Notable Submissions to APOD

Date February 21, 2023
Credit Image Credit & Copyright: Tara Mostofi
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.