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Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

An orange sky hovers above snow-covered mountains. A blurry line divides the orange sky from a darker sky. In the foreground are hills and a house. Please see the explanation for more detailed information.An orange sky hovers above snow-covered mountains. A blurry line divides the orange sky from a darker sky. In the foreground are hills and a house. Please see the explanation for more detailed information.

The Belt of Venus over Mount Everest

Explanation: You've surely seen it, but you might not have noticed it. During a cloudless twilight , just before sunrise or after sunset , part of the atmosphere above the horizon appears slightly dark and off-color. Called the Belt of Venus , this transitional band between the dark eclipsed sky and the bright day sky can be seen most prominently in the direction opposite the Sun . Straight above, blue sky is normal sunlight reflecting off the atmosphere, while near the horizon the clear sky can appear more orange or red . In the Belt of Venus , the atmosphere reflects more light from the setting (or rising) Sun and so appears more red . Featured here, the Belt of Venus was photographed over several Himalayan mountains including, second from the right, Mount Everest , the tallest mountain on Earth . Although usually not mentioned , the belt is frequently caught by accident in other photographs .

Date June 26, 2023
Credit Image Credit & Copyright: Soumyadeep Mukherjee
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.