Suggested Searches

1 min read

Dust Plumes over Central Africa

Instruments:
2009-03-10 00:00:00
March 10, 2009

Dust clouds blew over central Africa in early March 2009. The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Aqua satellite took this picture of the region surrounding Lake Chad on March 10, 2009.

In the upper right corner of this image, dual dust plumes blow out of the Bodele Depression toward Lake Chad. Frequent dust plumes in this area result from the natural wind tunnel between Chad’s Tibesti and Ennedi Mountains. Meanwhile, larger dust clouds hover over Nigeria, Cameroon, and southern Chad. These dust plumes are probably mixed with smoke. The red dots scattered across the bottom of this image are hotspots where MODIS detected unusually warm temperatures associated with agricultural fires and/or wildfires.

References & Resources

NASA image by Jeff Schmaltz, MODIS Rapid Response Team, Goddard Space Flight Center. Caption by Michon Scott.

You may also be interested in:

Stay up-to-date with the latest content from NASA as we explore the universe and discover more about our home planet.

Dust Outbreak Reaches Europe
3 min read

Clouds of dust lofted from the Sahara Desert brought hazy skies and muddy rain to Western Europe.

Article
March of the Harmattan
3 min read

Strong winds in March 2026 carried Saharan dust across northwestern Africa and toward the Canary Islands, reducing visibility and prompting…

Article
Finding Freshwater in Great Salt Lake
4 min read

Reed-covered mounds exposed by declining water levels reveal an unexpected network of freshwater springs that feed directly into the lake…

Article