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Explore Magnets Activity

Ribbons of colorful aurora dance across the sky.
Photo by Gunjan Sinha, acquired on May 11, 2024, from near Saskatoon in Saskatchewan, Canada.
Levels
  • Introductory (K-5)
  • Intermediate (6-8)
Material Type
  • Activity/Hands-on
  • Article/Informative Text
Heliophysics Big Ideas
  • Big Idea 1.2 – The Sun is active…
NGSS
  • ESS1 - Earth's Place in the Universe
  • PS1 - Matter and its Interactions
  • PS3 - Energy
Heliophysics Topics
  • Atmosphere
  • Aurora
  • Magnetic Field
  • Magnetosphere
  • Solar Wind
Heliophysics Missions
  • Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO)
  • Solar Orbiter
Material Cost per Learner Free
Language English

In this activity, learners explore how magnetism is connected to the aurora, and how magnetic field lines become unstable, snap like rubber bands, and crash into gases in the atmosphere. The Earth acts a giant magnet, and energy from the Sun combines with the Earth's magnetic field and atmosphere to produce the auroras.

Download the resource below