Solar System Exploration

Join us as we explore our solar system.

08

Planets

05

Dwarf Planets

10 THINGS about our solar system

This is an updated montage of planetary images taken by spacecraft managed by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, CA. Included are from top to bottom images of Mercury, Venus, Earth and Moon, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.

Our solar system has eight planets, and five dwarf planets.

Gray-colored asteroid Bennu is shaped like a spinning top.

About 1.4 million asteroids, and about 4,000 comets are in our solar system.

Our solar system has more than 200 planetary moons.

A swirling Milky Way Galaxy, with our Sun seen on the outskirts.

Our solar system is in one of the Milky Way galaxy’s spiral arms called the Orion Spur.

Sun and planets in solar system

Our solar system takes about 230 million years to orbit the galactic center.

Spitzer Milky Way 1600px

The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy.

The blue limb of Earth as viewed from the space station.

Our solar system has many worlds with many types of atmospheres.

The four giant planets – and at least one asteroid – have rings.

Man in the moon with American flag

More than 300 robotic spacecraft have left Earth's orbit, and 24 U.S. astronauts have traveled to the Moon.

Earth blue marble photo

So far, Earth is the only place we've found life in our solar system.

Solar System Facts

Our solar system includes the Sun, eight planets, five officially named dwarf planets, hundreds of moons, and thousands of asteroids and comets.

Get the Facts
Illustration of the Solar System.
An artist's concept of our solar system.
NASA

About the Planets

Learn about the inner planets, the outer planets, and the dwarf planets.

Learn More
Illustration showing the planets stacked in rows.
The eight planets and dwarf planet Pluto.
NASA

Skywatching

Tips, guides, activities, and videos for skywatchers.

Learn More
A man looks through a telescope at twilight.
NASA/JPL
Featured Story

The Next Full Moon is the Wolf Moon

The next full Moon is the Wolf Moon; the Ice or Old Moon; the Moon after Yule; the start of…

Read the Story
A full moon sets over tall grasses in a twilight blue sky illuminated by pink cloud bands.
Eyes on the Solar System: A real-time visualization of our solar system using planetary science data.
NASA/JPL-Caltech

Featured Missions

A spacecraft hovers over a reddish striped moon with planet Jupiter in the background.

Europa Clipper

Europa Clipper launched Oct. 14, 2024, to conduct a detailed investigation of Jupiter's moon Europa.

This artist's-concept illustration depicts the spacecraft of NASA's Psyche mission near the mission's target, the metal asteroid Psyche.

Psyche

In August 2029, Psyche will arrive at a metal-rich asteroid with the same name.

NASA's NEO Surveyor is seen in this illustration against an infrared observation of a starfield made by the agency's WISE mission.

NEO Surveyor

NEO Surveyor will hunt asteroids and comets that are potential hazards to Earth. Launch is no earlier than 2028.

A gray spacecraft is illustrated over Venus with one of its instruments scanning the planet below.

VERITAS

VERITAS and DAVINCI will be the first NASA spacecraft to explore Venus since the 1990s. VERITAS will launch no earlier than 2031.

Featured Stories

Pluto is reddish and has a heart shape lighter patch in the lower right half of this image from the New Horizons spacecraft.

Find Your Pluto Time

two rocky asteroids in black space

What's That Space Rock?

animation of clouds moving around Saturn's pole in a hexagonal formation

Storms Across the Solar System

A full globe view of reddish Mars featuring Valles Marineris - which looks like a huge gash on the planet.

10 Things: Grand Canyons

Featured Resources

Explore curated collections of resources, including activities that can be done at home, as well as videos, animations, handouts, and online interactives. 

Artists concept of spacecraft at asteroid

Lucy Mission

artist concept of the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft with sampling arm extended

OSIRIS-REx

This artist's concept depicts NASA's Europa Clipper spacecraft as it orbits Jupiter and passes over the gas giant's ice-covered moon Europa.

Ocean Worlds

A diamond shaped rocky object is shown side-by-side with another rocky object that has a bright point of light at its bottom right side.

Asteroids and Comets

Follow Us on Social Media

Keep Exploring

Discover More Topics