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Horsehead Nebula (Euclid, Hubble and Webb Images)

This image showcases three views of one of the most distinctive objects in our skies, the Horsehead Nebula. The first image (left), released in November 2023, features the Horsehead Nebula as seen in visible light by ESA’s Euclid telescope, which has contributions from NASA. The second image (middle) shows a view of the Horsehead Nebula in near-infrared light from NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope, which was featured as the telescope’s 23rd anniversary image in 2013. This image reveals a beautiful, delicate structure that is normally obscured by dust. The third image (right) features a new view of the Horsehead Nebula from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope’s NIRCam (Near-Infrared Camera) instrument.
About the Object
- R.A. PositionR.A. PositionRight ascension – analogous to longitude – is one component of an object's position.05:40:52.62
- Dec. PositionDec. PositionDeclination – analogous to latitude – is one component of an object's position.-02:28:47.49
- ConstellationConstellationOne of 88 recognized regions of the celestial sphere in which the object appears.Orion
- DistanceDistanceThe physical distance from Earth to the astronomical object. Distances within our solar system are usually measured in Astronomical Units (AU). Distances between stars are usually measured in light-years. Interstellar distances can also be measured in parsecs.1,300 light years
About the Data
- Data DescriptionData DescriptionProposal: A description of the observations, their scientific justification, and the links to the data available in the science archive.
Science Team: The astronomers who planned the observations and analyzed the data. "PI" refers to the Principal Investigator.Image processing by J.-C. Cuillandre (CEA Paris-Saclay) and G. Anselmi
- Object NameObject NameA name or catalog number that astronomers use to identify an astronomical object.Horsehead Nebula, Barnard 33
- Object DescriptionObject DescriptionThe type of astronomical object.Star-forming region
- Release DateApril 29, 2024
- Science ReleaseWebb Captures Top of Iconic Horsehead Nebula in Unprecedented Detail
- CreditImage: NASA, ESA, CSA, The Euclid Consortium, Hubble Heritage Project, Karl Misselt (University of Arizona), Alain Abergel (IAS, CNRS), Mahdi Zamani
Related Images & Videos

Horsehead Nebula (NIRCam Image)
This image of the Horsehead Nebula from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope focuses on a portion of the horse’s “mane” that is about 0.8 light-years in width. It was taken with Webb’s NIRCam (Near-infrared Camera). The ethereal clouds that appear blue at the bottom of the image...

Horsehead Nebula (MIRI Image)
This image of the Horsehead Nebula from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope focuses on a portion of the horse’s “mane.” It was taken with Webb’s MIRI (Mid-Infrared Instrument). Mid-infrared light captures the glow of substances like dusty silicates and soot-like molecules called...
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Details
Laura Betz
NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbelt, Maryland
laura.e.betz@nasa.gov
NASA, ESA, CSA, The Euclid Consortium, Hubble Heritage Project, Karl Misselt (University of Arizona), Alain Abergel (IAS, CNRS), Mahdi Zamani