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Dissecting Supermassive Black Holes: Pinpointing the Flows

An infographic, “Dissecting Supermassive Black Holes: Pinpointing the Flows,” features a diagram with several labels to separate each element of a galaxy and its active supermassive black hole.

Both active supermassive black holes and their galaxies emit infrared light, but it’s not clear precisely how much each is sending out into space. To complicate matters, the supermassive black holes emit both bright bipolar jets and broad, wispy winds that carve cavities into the galaxies around them. NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope will be able to pinpoint the light’s sources to help researchers understand where the energy originates and disentangle the processes at work.

Explore our image collection to find more infographics in this series, including "Converting Fuel," "Conditions for Star Formation," and "The Feedback Loop," and the complete “Dissecting Supermassive Black Holes” infographic available to admire, print, and post on your wall!

  • Release Date
    March 17, 2021
  • Credit
    Image: NASA, ESA, CSA, Leah Hustak (STScI)

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Last Updated
Aug 28, 2025
Contact
Media

Laura Betz
NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbelt, Maryland
laura.e.betz@nasa.gov

Image Credit

NASA, ESA, CSA, Leah Hustak (STScI)