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Planetary Nebula NGC 1514 (MIRI Image)

What looks like a single large, bright blue star (but is two) is centered, surrounded by the shape of a short cylinder at an angle in a mix of orange and blue.

NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope has taken the most detailed image of planetary nebula NGC 1514 to date thanks to its unique mid-infrared observations. Webb shows its rings as intricate clumps of dust. It’s also easier to see holes punched through the bright pink central region.

About the Object

  • R.A. Position
    R.A. PositionRight ascension – analogous to longitude – is one component of an object's position.
    04:09:17
  • Dec. Position
    Dec. PositionDeclination – analogous to latitude – is one component of an object's position.
    +30:46:33
  • Constellation
    ConstellationOne of 88 recognized regions of the celestial sphere in which the object appears.
    Taurus
  • Distance
    DistanceThe physical distance from Earth to the astronomical object. Distances within our solar system are usually measured in Astronomical Units (AU). Distances between stars are usually measured in light-years. Interstellar distances can also be measured in parsecs.
    About 2,300 light-years
  • Dimensions
    DimensionsThe physical size of the object or the apparent angle it subtends on the sky.
    Image is about 4.2 arcmin across (3 light-years)

About the Data

  • Data Description
    Data DescriptionProposal: A description of the observations, their scientific justification, and the links to the data available in the science archive.
    Science Team: The astronomers who planned the observations and analyzed the data. "PI" refers to the Principal Investigator.

    This image was created with Webb data from proposal: 1238 (M. Ressler) and 9232 (M. Garcia Marin). Image Processing: Alyssa Pagan (STScI)

  • Instrument
    InstrumentThe science instrument used to produce the data.
    MIRI
  • Exposure Dates
    Exposure DatesThe date(s) that the telescope made its observations and the total exposure time.
    27 September 2023, 29 January 2025
  • Filters
    FiltersThe camera filters that were used in the science observations.
    F700W, F1280W, F2550W
  • Object Name
    Object NameA name or catalog number that astronomers use to identify an astronomical object.
    NGC 1514, Crystal Ball Nebula
  • Object Description
    Object DescriptionThe type of astronomical object.
    Planetary nebula
  • Release Date
    April 14, 2025
  • Science Release
    With NASA’s Webb, Dying Star’s Energetic Display Comes Into Full Focus
  • Credit
    Image: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI, Michael Ressler (NASA-JPL), David Jones (IAC)

Downloads

  • Full Res (For Print), 2315 × 2278
    tif (7.02 MB)
  • Full Res (For Display), 2315 × 2278
    png (5.49 MB)
  • 2315 × 2278
    jpg (3.07 MB)
What looks like a single large, bright blue star (but is two) is centered, surrounded by the shape of a short cylinder at an angle in a mix of orange and blue.
Color Info
Color InfoA brief description of the methods used to convert telescope data into the color image being presented.

The Webb image is a composite of separate exposures acquired by the MIRI instrument. Several filters were used to sample wide wavelength ranges. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are:   Blue: F770W, Yellow: F1280W, Red: F2550W

Compass and Scale
Compass and ScaleAn astronomical image with a scale that shows how large an object is on the sky, a compass that shows how the object is oriented on the sky, and the filters with which the image was made.

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Details

Last Updated
Aug 28, 2025
Contact
Media

Laura Betz
NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbelt, Maryland
laura.e.betz@nasa.gov

Image Credit

NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI, Michael Ressler (NASA-JPL), David Jones (IAC)