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TWA 7 (MIRI + VLT Image)

An image of a nearby star and its vicinity. The star itself has been blocked out and its bright light has been removed, appearing black. A dashed circle with a star symbol at the center of the image marks the star’s location. A fuzzy blue disk surrounds the star. An orange spot, near the star and inside this disk around 2 o’clock, is identified as a planet orbiting the star. A fainter orange spot at the lower left edge marks a distant star.

Astronomers using NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope have captured compelling evidence of a planet with a mass similar to Saturn orbiting the young nearby star TWA 7. In this image combining ground-based data from ESO’s Very Large Telescope (VLT) and data from Webb’s MIRI (Mid-Infrared Instrument), light from the star TWA 7 has been subtracted. The location of the star is marked with a circle and a star symbol at the center of the image. The blue color represents data from the VLT’s SPHERE instrument, which showcases the location of the disk surrounding the host star. MIRI data is shown in orange. The bright orange spot to the upper right of the star is the source identified as TWA 7 b, within the debris disk. The more distant orange spot visible in the left of the image is an unrelated background star.

About the Object

  • R.A. Position
    R.A. PositionRight ascension – analogous to longitude – is one component of an object's position.
    10:42:30.102
  • Dec. Position
    Dec. PositionDeclination – analogous to latitude – is one component of an object's position.
    -33:40:16.23
  • Constellation
    ConstellationOne of 88 recognized regions of the celestial sphere in which the object appears.
    Antlia
  • Distance
    DistanceThe physical distance from Earth to the astronomical object. Distances within our solar system are usually measured in Astronomical Units (AU). Distances between stars are usually measured in light-years. Interstellar distances can also be measured in parsecs.
    About 110 light-years

About the Data

  • Data Description
    Data DescriptionProposal: A description of the observations, their scientific justification, and the links to the data available in the science archive.
    Science Team: The astronomers who planned the observations and analyzed the data. "PI" refers to the Principal Investigator.

    This image was created with Webb data from proposal: 3662 (A.M. Lagrange) 

  • Instrument
    InstrumentThe science instrument used to produce the data.
    MIRI Coronagraph
  • Exposure Dates
    Exposure DatesThe date(s) that the telescope made its observations and the total exposure time.
    21 June 2024
  • Filters
    FiltersThe camera filters that were used in the science observations.
    F1140C
  • Object Name
    Object NameA name or catalog number that astronomers use to identify an astronomical object.
    TWA 7
  • Object Description
    Object DescriptionThe type of astronomical object.
    Exoplanet
  • Release Date
    June 25, 2025
  • Science Release
    Likely Saturn-Mass Planet Imaged by NASA Webb Is Lightest Ever Seen
  • Credit
    Image: NASA, ESA, CSA, Anne-Marie Lagrange (CNRS, UGA), Mahdi Zamani (ESA/Webb)

Downloads

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An image of a nearby star and its vicinity. The star itself has been blocked out and its bright light has been removed, appearing black. A dashed circle with a star symbol at the center of the image marks the star’s location. A fuzzy blue disk surrounds the star. An orange spot, near the star and inside this disk around 2 o’clock, is identified as a planet orbiting the star. A fainter orange spot at the lower left edge marks a distant star.
Color Info
Color InfoA brief description of the methods used to convert telescope data into the color image being presented.

The Webb image is a composite of separate exposures acquired by the MIRI instrument and ground-based observations from the Very Large Telescope's SPHERE instrument. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are:  Blue: VLT SPHERE, Orange: F1140C

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Details

Last Updated
Aug 28, 2025
Contact
Media

Laura Betz
NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbelt, Maryland
laura.e.betz@nasa.gov

Image Credit

NASA, ESA, CSA, Anne-Marie Lagrange (CNRS, UGA), Mahdi Zamani (ESA/Webb)