1 min read
Hubble Space Telescope Rate Gyro Assemblies

Hubble has a sophisticated system that controls its position 24 hours a day. It is called the Pointing Control System (PCS). The PCS is composed of gyroscopes, reaction wheels, and fine guidance sensors.
- Release DateAugust 31, 2005
- Science ReleaseHubble Space Telescope Begins “Two-Gyro” Science Operations
- Credit
Related Images & Videos

HST Pointing Control System Diagram
Hubble uses some very basic physics to turn itself around and look at different parts of the sky. Located on the telescope are six gyroscopes (which, like a compass, always point in the same direction) and four free-spinning steering devices called reaction wheels. The...
Share
Details
Last Updated
Mar 28, 2025
Contact
Media
Claire Andreoli
NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbelt, Maryland
claire.andreoli@nasa.gov